The European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) has enhanced its digital sustainability reporting infrastructure for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) by launching a multi-language version of the VSME Digital Template and its accompanying XBRL Taxonomy.
What’s New
The updated template enables users to switch the display language and generate inline…
In 2025, Spain transformed its corporate sustainability landscape with the enactment of Royal Decree 214/2025. Carbon reporting is now a legal requirement, impacting thousands of organizations—from large private companies and public institutions to event organizers managing significant gatherings.
What Does the New Regulation Demand?
Mandatory Scope 1 and 2 Emissions Reporting: Starting with the…
The California Air Resources Board (CARB) has released a preliminary list identifying over 4,000 U.S. companies potentially subject to the state's new climate disclosure regulations, SB 253 and SB 261. This development underscores California's commitment to enhancing corporate transparency on climate-related risks and greenhouse gas emissions.
Understanding SB 253 and SB 261
SB 253 (Climate…
Spain has taken a decisive step in advancing its climate agenda with the publication of Royal Decree 214/2025 and the launch of its Climate Emergency Plan. Together, these measures move ESG reporting from voluntary to mandatory, requiring large companies and public institutions to measure, disclose, and reduce their carbon emissions while strengthening climate…
Introduction
The Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) continues to evolve. In 2025, the EU introduced a broad Omnibus simplification package and a targeted “quick-fix/stop-the-clock” amendment that adjusts aspects of CSRD timing and reduces reporting burden, while keeping the core objective—decision-useful, investor-grade sustainability information—intact. For listed companies across Europe the challenge is the…
September 2, 2025: The California Air Resources Board (CARB) released a draft checklist to support companies in preparing their first climate-related financial risk reports under SB 261, also known as the Climate-Related Financial Risk Disclosure Program. These reports are due January 1, 2026, and must then be submitted biennially thereafter.
…
The Voluntary Sustainability Reporting Standard for SMEs (VSME) is a voluntary sustainability reporting framework specifically designed for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises that are not listed and do not fall under the scope of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD). SMEs in this context are businesses typically smaller in scale, often defined by employee…
In today’s rapidly evolving regulatory and investment landscape, Integrated Financial and ESG Reporting is no longer a “nice-to-have”—it is becoming a global standard.
This shift is being driven not only by compliance requirements but also by the growing demand from investors, regulators, and stakeholders for transparency, accountability, and long-term value creation. In…
August 26, 2025: Hong Kong is witnessing a surge in ESG investing, especially among family offices and wealth managers. This trend is prompting regulators—including the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX)—to tighten sustainability disclosure requirements and align with global standards.
What’s New?
Impact Investments Rising: By mid-2024, over half of family office deals in…
For decades, the “E” in ESG—Environmental—was largely synonymous with climate change and carbon emissions. But quietly, alongside the climate crisis, another catastrophe has been gaining momentum: the rapid loss of nature and biodiversity.
According to WWF’s 2024 Living Planet Report, the average size of wildlife populations has declined by a staggering 73% between 1970 and 2020,…
July 31, 2025: EFRAG has released revised Exposure Drafts of the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS), marking a major step towards simplifying corporate sustainability reporting across Europe.
Following the European Commission’s March 2025 request, these revisions respond to widespread stakeholder feedback to ease the reporting burden—particularly for smaller and mid-sized entities—while preserving the standards' core…
Introduction
As the world moves rapidly toward transparency in sustainability, Canada has taken a significant step with its own sustainability disclosure framework— the Canadian Sustainability Disclosure Standards (CSDS). Developed by the Canadian Sustainability Standards Board (CSSB), CSDS 1 and CSDS 2 aim to bring structure, comparability, and credibility to how Canadian companies report…
